Sri Subrahmanya Aparadha Kshamapana Stotram in English namastē namastē guha tārakārē namastē namastē guha śaktipāṇē | namastē namastē guha divyamūrtē kṣamasva kṣamasva samastāparādham || 1 || namastē namastē guha dānavārē namastē namastē guha cārumūrtē | namastē namastē guha puṇyamūrtē kṣamasva kṣamasva samastāparādham || 2 || namastē namastē mahēśātmaputra namastē namastē mayūrāsanastha | namastē namastē sarōrbhūta dēva kṣamasva kṣamasva samastāparādham ||…
Sri Subrahmanya Shatkam in English śaraṇāgatamāturamādhijitaṁ karuṇākara kāmada kāmahatam | śarakānanasambhava cārurucē paripālaya tārakamāraka mām || 1 || harasārasamudbhava haimavatī- -karapallavalālita kamratanō | muravairiviriñcimudambunidhē paripālaya tārakamāraka mām || 2 || śaradindusamānaṣaḍānanayā sarasīruhacāruvilōcanayā | nirupādhikayā nijabālatayā paripālaya tārakamāraka mām || 3 || girijāsuta sāyakabhinnagirē surasindhutanūja suvarṇarucē | śikhitōkaśikhāvalavāhana hē paripālaya tārakamāraka mām || 4 || jaya viprajanapriya vīra namō jaya…
Sri Devasena Ashtottara Shatanamavali in English ōṁ pītāmbaryai namaḥ | ōṁ dēvasēnāyai namaḥ | ōṁ divyāyai namaḥ | ōṁ utpaladhāriṇyai namaḥ | ōṁ aṇimāyai namaḥ | ōṁ mahādēvyai namaḥ | ōṁ karālinyai namaḥ | ōṁ jvālanētriṇyai namaḥ | ōṁ mahālakṣmyai namaḥ | 9 ōṁ vārāhyai namaḥ | ōṁ brahmavidyāyai namaḥ | ōṁ sarasvatyai namaḥ | ōṁ uṣāyai namaḥ |…
Sri Kumara Stuti in English vipra uvāca | śr̥ṇu svāminvacō mē:’dya kaṣṭaṁ mē vinivāraya | sarvabrahmāṇḍanāthastvamatastē śaraṇaṁ gataḥ || 1 || ajamēdhādhvaraṁ kartumārambhaṁ kr̥tavānaham | sō:’jō gatō gr̥hānmē hi trōṭayitvā svabandhanam || 2 || na jānē sa gataḥ kutrā:’nvēṣaṇaṁ tatkr̥taṁ bahu | na prāptō:’tassa balavān bhaṅgō bhavati mē kratōḥ || 3 || tvayi nāthē sati vibhō yajñabhaṅgaḥ kathaṁ bhavēt |…
Sri Subrahmanya Ashtakam in English hē svāminātha karuṇākara dīnabandhō śrīpārvatīśamukhapaṅkajapadmabandhō | śrīśādidēvagaṇapūjitapādapadma vallīśanātha mama dēhi karāvalambam || 1 || dēvādidēvasuta dēvagaṇādhinātha [nuta] dēvēndravandya mr̥dupaṅkajamañjupāda | dēvarṣināradamunīndrasugītakīrtē vallīśanātha mama dēhi karāvalambam || 2 || nityānnadānaniratākhilarōgahārin tasmātpradānaparipūritabhaktakāma | [bhāgya] śrutyāgamapraṇavavācyanijasvarūpa vallīśanātha mama dēhi karāvalambam || 3 || krauñcāsurēndraparikhaṇḍanaśaktiśūla- -pāśādiśastraparimaṇḍitadivyapāṇē | [cāpādi] śrīkuṇḍalīśadharatuṇḍaśikhīndravāha vallīśanātha mama dēhi karāvalambam || 4 || dēvādidēva rathamaṇḍalamadhyavēdya…
Sri Subrahmanya Shodasa nama stotram in English asya śrī subrahmaṇya ṣōḍaśanāmastōtra mahāmantrasya agastyō bhagavānr̥ṣiḥ anuṣṭupchandaḥ subrahmaṇyō dēvatā mamēṣṭa siddhyarthē japē viniyōgaḥ | dhyānam | ṣaḍvaktraṁ śikhivāhanaṁ trinayanaṁ citrāmbarālaṅkr̥taṁ śaktiṁ vajramasiṁ triśūlamabhayaṁ khēṭaṁ dhanuścakrakam | pāśaṁ kukkuṭamaṅkuśaṁ ca varadaṁ hastairdadhānaṁ sadā dhyāyēdīpsitasiddhidaṁ śivasutaṁ skandaṁ surārādhitam || prathamō jñānaśaktyātmā dvitīyaḥ skanda ēva ca | agnigarbhastr̥tīyastu bāhulēyaścaturthakaḥ || 1 || gāṅgēyaḥ pañcamaḥ prōktaḥ…
Sri Devasena Ashtottara Shatanamavali in English dhyānam | pītāmutpaladhāriṇīṁ śacisutāṁ pītāmbarālaṅkr̥tāṁ vāmē lambakarāṁ mahēndratanayāṁ mandāramālādharām | dēvairarcitapādapadmayugalāṁ skandasya vāmē sthitāṁ sēnāṁ divyavibhūṣitāṁ trinayanāṁ dēvīṁ tribhaṅgīṁ bhajē || ōṁ dēvasēnāyai namaḥ | ōṁ pītāmbarāyai namaḥ | ōṁ utpaladhāriṇyai namaḥ | ōṁ jvālinyai namaḥ | ōṁ jvalanarūpāyai namaḥ | ōṁ jvalannētrāyai namaḥ | ōṁ jvalatkēśāyai namaḥ | ōṁ mahāvīryāyai namaḥ |…
Kanda Shashti Kavacham kāppu tudippōrkku valvinaipōṃ tunbaṃ pōṃ neñjil padippōrku selvaṃ palittu kadittōṅgum niṣṭaiyuṃ kaikūḍuṃ, nimalararuḻ kandar ṣaṣṭhi kavachan tanai । kuRaḻ veṇbā । amarar iḍartīra amaraṃ purinda kumaran aḍi neñjē kuRi । nūl ṣaṣṭhiyai nōkka śaravaṇa bhavanār śiṣṭarukkudavuṃ śeṅkadir vēlōn pādamiraṇḍil panmaṇich chadaṅgai gītaṃ pāḍa kiṅkiṇi yāḍa maiya naḍanaṃ cheyyuṃ mayil vāhananār (5) kaiyil vēlāl enaikkākkavenṛ vandu vara vara…
Sri Subrahmaya Aksharamalika Stotram in English śaravaṇabhava guha śaravaṇabhava guha śaravaṇabhava guha pāhi gurō guha || akhilajagajjanipālananilayana kāraṇa satsukhacidghana bhō guha || 1 || āgamanigaditamaṅgalaguṇagaṇa ādipuruṣapuruhūta supūjita || 2 || ibhavadanānuja śubhasamudayayuta vibhavakarambita vibhupadajr̥mbhita || 3 || ītibhayāpaha nītinayāvaha gītikalākhilarītiviśārada || 4 || upapatirivakr̥tavallīsaṅgama – kupita vanēcarapatihr̥dayaṅgama || 5 || ūrjitaśāsanamārjitabhūṣaṇa sphūrjathughōṣaṇa dhūrjaṭitōṣaṇa || 6 || r̥ṣigaṇavigaṇitacaraṇakamalayuta r̥jusaraṇicarita mahadavanamahita ||…
Sri Subrahmanya stotram in English ādityaviṣṇuvighnēśarudrabrahmamarudgaṇāḥ | lōkapālāḥ sarvadēvāḥ carācaramidaṁ jagat || 1 || sarvaṁ tvamēva brahmaiva ajamakṣaramadvayam | apramēyaṁ mahāśāntaṁ acalaṁ nirvikārakam || 2 || nirālambaṁ nirābhāsaṁ sattāmātramagōcaram | ēvaṁ tvāṁ mēdhayā buddhyā sadā paśyanti sūrayaḥ || 3 || ēvamajñānagāḍhāndhatamōpahatacētasaḥ | na paśyanti tathā mūḍhāḥ sadā durgati hētavē || 4 || viṣṇvādīni svarūpāṇi līlālōkaviḍambanam | kartumudyamya rūpāṇi vividhāni…
Sri Valli Ashtottara Shatanamavali in English ōṁ mahāvallyai namaḥ | ōṁ śyāmatanavē namaḥ | ōṁ sarvābharaṇabhūṣitāyai namaḥ | ōṁ pītāmbaryai namaḥ | ōṁ śaśisutāyai namaḥ | ōṁ divyāyai namaḥ | ōṁ ambujadhāriṇyai namaḥ | ōṁ puruṣākr̥tyai namaḥ | ōṁ brahmyai namaḥ | 9 ōṁ nalinyai namaḥ | ōṁ jvālanētrikāyai namaḥ | ōṁ lambāyai namaḥ | ōṁ pralambāyai namaḥ |…
Jaya Skanda Stotram in English jaya dēvēndrajākānta jaya mr̥tyuñjayātmaja | jaya śailēndrajāsūnō jaya śambhugaṇāvr̥ta || 1 || jaya tārakadarpaghna jaya vighnēśvarānuja | jaya dēvēndra jāmātaḥ jaya paṅkajalōcana || 2 || jaya śaṅkarasambhūta jaya padmāsanārcita | jaya dākṣāyaṇīsūnō jaya kāśavanōdbhava || 3 || jaya bhāgīrathīsūnō jaya pāvakasambhava | jaya padmajagarvaghna jaya vaikuṇṭhapūjita || 4 || jaya bhaktēṣṭavarada jaya bhaktārtibhañjana | jaya…
Sri Subrahmanya Kavacha Stotram in English asya śrīsubrahmaṇyakavacastōtramahāmantrasya, brahmā r̥ṣiḥ, anuṣṭupchandaḥ, śrīsubrahmaṇyō dēvatā, ōṁ nama iti bījaṁ, bhagavata iti śaktiḥ, subrahmaṇyāyēti kīlakaṁ, śrīsubrahmaṇya prasādasiddhyarthē japē viniyōgaḥ || karanyāsaḥ – ōṁ sāṁ aṅguṣṭhābhyāṁ namaḥ | ōṁ sīṁ tarjanībhyāṁ namaḥ | ōṁ sūṁ madhyamābhyāṁ namaḥ | ōṁ saiṁ anāmikābhyāṁ namaḥ | ōṁ sauṁ kaniṣṭhikābhyāṁ namaḥ | ōṁ saḥ karatalakarapr̥ṣṭhābhyāṁ namaḥ || aṅganyāsaḥ…
Sri Subrahmanya Hrudaya Stotram in English asya śrīsubrahmaṇyahr̥dayastōtramahāmantrasya, agastyō bhagavān r̥ṣiḥ, anuṣṭupchandaḥ, śrīsubrahmaṇyō dēvatā, sauṁ bījaṁ, svāhā śaktiḥ, śrīṁ kīlakaṁ, śrīsubrahmaṇya prasādasiddhyarthē japē viniyōgaḥ || karanyāsaḥ – subrahmaṇyāya aṅguṣṭhābhyāṁ namaḥ | ṣaṇmukhāya tarjanībhyāṁ namaḥ | śaktidharāya madhyamābhyāṁ namaḥ | ṣaṭkōṇasaṁsthitāya anāmikābhyāṁ namaḥ | sarvatōmukhāya kaniṣṭhikābhyāṁ namaḥ | tārakāntakāya karatalakarapr̥ṣṭhābhyāṁ namaḥ || hr̥dayādi nyāsaḥ – subrahmaṇyāya hr̥dayāya namaḥ | ṣaṇmukhāya śirasē…
Sri Valli Ashtottara Shatanamavali in English dhyānam | śyāmāṁ paṅkajadhāriṇīṁ maṇilasattāṭaṅkakarṇōjjvalāṁ dakṣē lambakarāṁ kirīṭamakuṭāṁ tuṅgastanōrkañcukām | anyōnyakṣaṇasamyutāṁ śaravaṇōdbhūtasya savyē sthitāṁ guñjāmālyadharāṁ pravālavasanāṁ vallīśvarīṁ bhāvayē || ōṁ mahāvallyai namaḥ | ōṁ śyāmatanavē namaḥ | ōṁ sarvābharaṇabhūṣitāyai namaḥ | ōṁ pītāmbaradharāyai namaḥ | ōṁ divyāmbujadhāriṇyai namaḥ | ōṁ divyagandhānuliptāyai namaḥ | ōṁ brāhmyai namaḥ | ōṁ karālyai namaḥ | ōṁ ujjvalanētrāyai…
Sri Dandapani Pancharatnam in English caṇḍapāpaharapādasēvanaṁ gaṇḍaśōbhivarakuṇḍaladvayam | daṇḍitākhilasurārimaṇḍalaṁ daṇḍapāṇimaniśaṁ vibhāvayē || 1 || kālakālatanujaṁ kr̥pālayaṁ bālacandravilasajjaṭādharam | cēladhūtaśiśuvāsarēśvaraṁ daṇḍapāṇimaniśaṁ vibhāvayē || 2 || tārakēśasadr̥śānanōjjvalaṁ tārakārimakhilārthadaṁ javāt | tārakaṁ niravadhērbhavāmbudhē- -rdaṇḍapāṇimaniśaṁ vibhāvayē || 3 || tāpahārinijapādasaṁstutiṁ kōpakāmamukhavairivārakam | prāpakaṁ nijapadasya satvaraṁ daṇḍapāṇimaniśaṁ vibhāvayē || 4 || kāmanīyakavinirjitāṅgajaṁ rāmalakṣmaṇakarāmbujārcitam | kōmalāṅgamatisundarākr̥tiṁ daṇḍapāṇimaniśaṁ vibhāvayē || 5 || Sri Dandapani Pancharatnam in…
Sri Subrahmanya Gadyam in English puraharanandana, ripukulabhañjana, dinakarakōṭirūpa, parihr̥talōkatāpa, śikhīndravāhana, mahēndrapālana, vidhr̥tasakalabhuvanamūla, vidhutanikhiladanujatūla, tāpasasamārādhita, pāpajavikārājita, tāruṇyavijitamārākāra, kāruṇyasalilapūrādhāra, mayūravaravāhana, mahēndragirikētana, bhaktiparagamya, śaktikararamya, paripālitanāka, puraśāsanapāka, nikhilalōkanāyaka, girividārisāyaka, mahādēvabhāgadhēya, mahāpuṇyanāmadhēya, vinataśōkavāraṇa, vividhalōkakāraṇa, suravairikāla, puravairibāla, bhavabandhavimōcana, daladambuvilōcana, karuṇāmr̥tarasasāgara, taruṇāmr̥takaraśēkhara, vallīmānahārivēṣa, mallīmālabhārikēśa, paripālitavibudhalōka, parikālitavinataśōka, mukhavijitacandra, nikhilaguṇamandira, bhānukōṭisadr̥śarūpa, bhānukōpabhayadacāpa, pitr̥manōhārimandahāsa, ripuśirōdāricandrahāsa, śrutikalitamaṇikuṇḍala, rucivijitaravimaṇḍala, bhujavaravijitasāla, bhajanaparamanujapāla, navavīrasaṁsēvita, raṇadhīrasambhāvita, manōhāriśīla, mahēndrārikīla, kusumaviśadahāsa, kulaśikharinivāsa, vijitakaraṇamunisēvita, vigatamaraṇajanibhāṣita, skandapuranivāsa, nandanakr̥tavilāsa,…
Sri Skanda Dandakam in English ayi jaya jayāmbhōjinījāniḍimbhōdayōdyat kusumbhōllasatphulla dambhōpamardapravīṇa prabhādhōraṇīpūritāśāvakāśa, varānandasāndraprakāśa, sahaivōttaraṅgībhavatsauhr̥dāvēśamīśāna pañcānanī pārvatīvaktrasañcumbyamānānanāmbhōjaṣaṭka, dviṣatkāyaraktaugharajyatpr̥ṣatka, svakīya prabhu dvādaśātma draḍhīyastamaprēma dhāmāyita dvādaśāmbhōja vr̥ndiṣṭha baṁhiṣṭha saundarya dhuryēkṣaṇa, sādhusaṁrakṣaṇa, nijacaraṇa vandanāsakta sadvr̥nda bhūyastarānanda dāyisphuranmandahāsadyutisyanda dūrīkr̥tāmandakunda prasūnaprabhā kandalīsundaratvābhimāna, samastāmarastōma saṁstūyamāna, jagatyāhitātyāhitādityapatyāhita prauḍha vakṣaḥsthalōdgacchadāsracchaṭā dhūmala cchāya śaktisphuratpāṇi pāthōruha, bhaktamandāra pr̥thvīruha, vihitaparirambha vallīvapurvallarī mēlanōllāsitōrastaṭa śrīnirastā cirajyōtirāśliṣṭa sandhyāmbudānōpamāḍambara, taptajāmbūnada bhrājamānāmbara, piñchabhāra prabhāmaṇḍalī piṇḍitākhaṇḍalēṣvāsanākhaṇḍarōciḥ śikhaṇḍiprakāṇḍōparidyōtamāna, padaśrīhr̥ta…
Sri Subrahmanya Trishati Stotram in English śrīṁ sauṁ śaravaṇabhavaḥ śaraccandrāyutaprabhaḥ | śaśāṅkaśēkharasutaḥ śacīmāṅgalyarakṣakaḥ || 1 || śatāyuṣyapradātā ca śatakōṭiraviprabhaḥ | śacīvallabhasuprītaḥ śacīnāyakapūjitaḥ || 2 || śacīnāthacaturvaktradēvadaityābhivanditaḥ | śacīśārtiharaścaiva śambhuḥ śambhūpadēśakaḥ || 3 || śaṅkaraḥ śaṅkaraprītaḥ śamyākakusumapriyaḥ | śaṅkukarṇamahākarṇapramukhādyabhivanditaḥ || 4 || śacīnāthasutāprāṇanāyakaḥ śaktipāṇimān | śaṅkhapāṇipriyaḥ śaṅkhōpamaṣaḍgalasuprabhaḥ || 5 || śaṅkhaghōṣapriyaḥ śaṅkhacakraśūlādikāyudhaḥ | śaṅkhadhārābhiṣēkādipriyaḥ śaṅkaravallabhaḥ || 6 || śabdabrahmamayaścaiva śabdamūlāntarātmakaḥ…
Sri Dandayudhapani Ashtakam in English yaḥ pūrvaṁ śivaśaktināmakagiridvandvē hiḍimbāsurē- -ṇānītē phalinīsthalāntaragatē kaumāravēṣōjjvalaḥ | āvirbhūya ghaṭōdbhavāya munayē bhūyō varān prādiśat śrīdaṇḍāyudhapāṇirāttakaruṇaḥ pāyādapāyātsa mām || 1 || śrīmatpuṣyarathōtsavē:’nnamadhudugdhādyaiḥ padārthōttamaiḥ nānādēśasamāgatairagaṇitairyaḥ kāvaḍīsambhr̥taiḥ | bhaktaughairabhiṣēcitō bahuvarāṁstēbhyō dadātyādarāt śrīdaṇḍāyudhapāṇirāttakaruṇaḥ pāyādapāyatsa mām || 2 || nānādigbhya upāgatā nijamahāvēśānvitāḥ sundarīḥ tāsāmētya niśāsu yaḥ sumaśarānandānubhūticchalāt | gōpīnāṁ yadunāthavannijaparānandaṁ tanōti sphuṭaṁ śrīdaṇḍāyudhapāṇirāttakaruṇaḥ pāyādapāyātsa mām || 3 || duṣṭānāmiha bhūtabhāvibhavatāṁ…
Sri Subrahmanya Dandakam in English jaya vajrisutākānta jaya śaṅkaranandana | jaya māraśatākāra jaya vallīmanōhara || jaya bhujabalanirjitānēka vidyāṇḍabhīkārisaṅgrāma kr̥ttarakāvāpta gīrvāṇabhīḍvānta mārtāṇḍa ṣaḍvaktra gaurīśa phālākṣi sañjāta tējaḥ samudbhūta dēvāpagā padmaṣaṇḍōthita svākr̥tē, sūryakōṭidyutē, bhūsurāṇāṅgatē, śaravaṇabhava, kr̥tyakāstanyapānāptaṣaḍvaktrapadmādrijātā karāmbhōja saṁlālanātuṣṭa kālīsamutpanna vīrāgryasaṁsēvitānēkabālōcita krīḍitākīrṇavārāśibhūbhr̥dvanīsaṁhatē, dēvasēnāratē dēvatānāṁ patē, suravaranuta darśitātmīya divyasvarūpāmarastōmasampūjya kārāgr̥hāvāptakajjātastutāścaryamāhātmya śaktyagrasambhinna śailēndra daitēya saṁhāra santōṣitāmārtya saṅklupta divyābhiṣēkōnnatē, tōṣitaśrīpatē, sumaśarasamadēvarājātma bhūdēvasēnākaragrāha samprāpta sammōdavallī manōhāri līlāviśēṣēndrakōdaṇḍabhāsvatkalāpōcya…
Skanda lahari in English śriyai bhūyāḥ śrīmaccharavaṇabhava tvaṁ śivasutaḥ priyaprāptyai bhūyāḥ pratanagajavaktrasya sahaja | tvayi prēmōdrēkātprakaṭavacasā stōtumanasā mayā:’:’rabdhaṁ stōtuṁ tadidamanumanyasva bhagavan || 1 || nirābādhaṁ rājaccharaduditarākāhimakara prarūḍhajyōtsnābhāsmitavadanaṣaṭkastriṇayanaḥ | puraḥ prādurbhūya sphuratu karuṇāpūrṇahr̥dayaḥ karōtu svāsthyaṁ vai kamaladalabindūpamahr̥di || 2 || na lōkē:’nyaṁ dēvaṁ natajanakr̥tapratyayavidhiṁ vilōkē bhītānāṁ nikhilabhayabhītaikaśaraṇam | kalau kālē:’pyantarharasi timiraṁ bhāskara iva pralubdhānāṁ bhōgēṣvapi nikhilabhōgānvitarasi || 3 || śiva…
Sri Subrahmanya Trishati Namavali in English ōṁ śrīṁ sauṁ śaravaṇabhavāya namaḥ | ōṁ śaraccandrāyutaprabhāya namaḥ | ōṁ śaśāṅkaśēkharasutāya namaḥ | ōṁ śacīmāṅgalyarakṣakāya namaḥ | ōṁ śatāyuṣyapradātrē namaḥ | ōṁ śatakōṭiraviprabhāya namaḥ | ōṁ śacīvallabhasuprītāya namaḥ | ōṁ śacīnāyakapūjitāya namaḥ | ōṁ śacīnāthacaturvaktradēvadaityābhivanditāya namaḥ | ōṁ śacīśārtiharāya namaḥ | 10 | ōṁ śambhavē namaḥ | ōṁ śambhūpadēśakāya namaḥ | ōṁ…
Saravana Bhava Devasenesha Shatkam in English karatalarājacchaktē svaradaparābhūtakundasumagarva | suravaraniṣēvitāṅghrē śaravaṇabhava pāhi dēvasēnēśa || 1 || taṭidābhadēhakāntē kaṭivilasatpītavarṇakauśēya | pāṭitaśūrāsura bhō śaravaṇabhava pāhi dēvasēnēśa || 2 || nīlagrīvatanūdbhava bāladinēśānakōṭinibhadēha | kālapratibhaṭamōdada śaravaṇabhava pāhi dēvasēnēśa || 3 || padajitapaṅkaja paṅkajabhavapaṅkajanētramukhyasuravandya | padavīṁ prāpaya mahatīṁ śaravaṇabhava pāhi dēvasēnēśa || 4 || tārakadaityanivāraka tārāpatigarvahāriṣaḍvaktra | tāraka bhavāmburāśēḥ śaravaṇabhava pāhi dēvasēnēśa || 5 ||…
Sri Subrahmanya Pancharatnam in English ṣaḍānanaṁ candanalēpitāṅgaṁ mahōrasaṁ divyamayūravāhanam | rudrasyasūnuṁ suralōkanāthaṁ brahmaṇyadēvaṁ śaraṇaṁ prapadyē || 1 || jājvalyamānaṁ surabr̥ndavandyaṁ kumāradhārātaṭa mandirastham | kandarparūpaṁ kamanīyagātraṁ brahmaṇyadēvaṁ śaraṇaṁ prapadyē || 2 || dviṣaḍbhujaṁ dvādaśadivyanētraṁ trayītanuṁ śūlamasī dadhānam | śēṣāvatāraṁ kamanīyarūpaṁ brahmaṇyadēvaṁ śaraṇaṁ prapadyē || 3 || surārighōrāhavaśōbhamānaṁ surōttamaṁ śaktidharaṁ kumāram | sudhāra śaktyāyudha śōbhihastaṁ brahmaṇyadēvaṁ śaraṇaṁ prapadyē || 4 ||…